Core & Shell Scope
WELL Core and Shell Certified projects integrate fundamental WELL Building Standard™ (WELL) features into the base building design and operation, which creates an incentive for future tenants seeking to support the health and productivity of their occupants. It also enables future tenants to more easily pursue WELL Certification for their interior spaces.
Core and Shell Certification includes the areas of the building controlled by the owner, including common spaces, such as lobbies and elevator banks, as well as any areas of the interior buildout managed by the project owner. Depending on the developer's scope, Core and Shell projects can receive Optimizations for complying with all parts of a WELL feature determined to be not applicable (see the WELL applicability matrix in the Introduction to the WELL Building Standard).
For further clarity, the following document outlines applicability determinations for Core and Shell projects.
- Entire Building: These features are required to be met throughout the entire building, in both tenant and owner-occupied spaces. For features which are intended to impact all occupants, such as amenity and common spaces, Core and Shell projects should use the expected building occupancy or the default occupancy of 250 ft²/person (23 m²/person).
- Extent of Developer Buildout: These features are required to be met in all common areas, spaces under owner control, and all portions of the interior buildout managed by the project owner.
- Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement: These features are required to be met in all spaces included in the developer buildout and require that the building systems in place have capacity to allow tenants to implement the feature requirements within their leased space.
- Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support: These features are required to be met in all spaces included in the developer buildout and require the building owner to provide tenants with full support to meet the feature requirements. This may include providing tenants fiscal allowance to implement the feature. Additional documentation may be required in these cases, depending on the type of support provided. Lease or sales agreements that leave the cost of implementation to the tenant do not qualify.
- Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control: These features are required to be met in common areas and spaces under building owner control.
- Spaces Under Owner Control: These features are required to be met only in spaces that are used by the staff operating the Core and Shell building.
- Spaces under Owner Control with Tenant Education: These policy-based features are required to be met for the staff employed by the Core and Shell project and require the project owner to provide education to tenants regarding the benefits of the feature and its relationship to the WELL Building Standard.
Air
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Standards for Volatile Substances |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part 2: Standards for Particulate Matter and Inorganic Gases |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part 3: Radon |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Indoor Smoking Ban |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Outdoor Smoking Ban |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Ventilation Design |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part 2: Demand Controlled Ventilation |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Interior Paints and Coatings |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part 2: Interior Adhesives and Sealants |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part 3: Flooring |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part 4: Insulation |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part 5: Furniture and Furnishings |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Filter Accommodation |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part 2: Particle Filtration |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part 3: Air Filtration Maintenance |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Cooling Coil Mold Reduction |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part 2: Mold Inspections |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Duct Protection |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Filter Replacement |
Entire Building |
Part 3: Moisture Absorption Management |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part 4: Dust Containment and Removal |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Entryway Walk-Off Systems |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Entryway Air Seal |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Pesticide Use |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Asbestos and Lead Restriction |
Entire building |
Part 2: Lead Abatement |
Entire Building |
Part 3: Asbestos Abatement |
Entire Building |
Part 4: Polychlorinated Biphenyl Abatement |
Entire Building |
Part 5: Mercury Limitation |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Exterior Liquid Water Management |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Interior Liquid Water Management |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part 3: Condensation Management |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part 4: Material Selection and Protection |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Air Leakage Testing |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Increased Outdoor Air Supply |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Pollution Isolation and Exhaust |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Full Control |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Outdoor Air Measurement |
Entire Building |
Part 3: Window Operation Management |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Dedicated Outdoor Air Systems |
Entire building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Carbon Filtration |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part 2: Air Sanitization |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part 3: Air Quality Maintenance |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Appliance and Heater Combustion Ban |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Low-Emission Combustion Sources |
Entire Building |
Part 3: Engine Exhaust Reduction |
Entire Building |
Part 4: Construction Equipment |
Entire Building |
Water
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Sediment |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part 2: Microorganisms |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Dissolved Metals |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Organic Pollutants |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Herbicides and Pesticides |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part 2: Fertilizers |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Disinfectants |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part 2: Disinfectant Byproducts |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part 3: Fluoride |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Organic Chemical Removal |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part 2: Sediment Filter |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part 3: Microbial Elimination |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part 4: Water Quality Maintenance |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part 5: Legionella Control |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Drinking Water Taste Properties |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Nourishment
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Refined Ingredient Restrictions |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part 2: Trans Fat Ban |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Food Allergy Labeling |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Artificial Substance Labeling |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Detailed Nutritional Information |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Advertising and Environmental Cues |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part 2: Nutritional Messaging |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Gardening Space |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Planting Support |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Eating Spaces |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Break Area Furnishings |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Light
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 2: Glare Minimization |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: View Window Shading |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part 2: Daylight Management |
Extent of Developer Buildout and Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Lease Depth |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Healthy Sunlight Exposure |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Window Sizes for Working and Learning Spaces |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Window Transmittance in Working and Learning Areas |
Entire Building |
Part 3: Uniform Color Transmittance |
Entire Building |
Fitness
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Stair Accessibility and Promotion |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Staircase Design |
Entire Building |
Part 3: Facilitative Aesthetics |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Pedestrian Amenities |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Pedestrian Promotion |
Entire Building |
Part 3: Neighborhood Connectivity |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Site Space Designation for Offices |
Entire Building |
Part 2: External Exercise Spaces |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Bicycle Storage and Support |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part 2: Post Commute and Workout Facilities |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Confirmed Tenant Support |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Cardiorespiratory Exercise Equipment |
Entire Building |
Part 2: Muscle-strengthening Exercise Equipment |
Entire Building |
Comfort
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Accessibility and Usability |
Extent of Developer Buildout |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Sound Pressure Level |
Entire Building |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 2: Mechanical Equipment Sound Levels |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Ventilated Thermal Environment |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part 2: Natural Thermal Adaptation |
Extent of Developer Buildout with Capacity for Tenant Achievement |
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: Lobbies and Other Common Spaces |
Common Areas and Spaces under Owner Control Only |
Mind
Part | Scope |
---|---|
Part 1: WELL Building Standard® Guide |
Entire Building |